Low Back Pain

Low back pain is a common ailment, affecting millions of people worldwide. It can result from various causes, including muscle strains, ligament sprains, herniated discs, or underlying conditions like osteoarthritis. Symptoms typically include localized discomfort, stiffness, and limited mobility in the lower back.

Diagnosis involves a physical examination, medical history, and sometimes imaging tests like X-rays or MRIs. Treatment options vary depending on the cause and severity of the pain. They may include rest, physical therapy, pain medications, heat or cold therapy, and lifestyle modifications. In some cases, injections or surgical procedures may be necessary. Prevention through regular exercise, proper posture, and ergonomics is key to reducing the risk of recurrent low back pain.